Which Indonesian Island Is Btnw Sumartra And Bali?

What are the 5 main islands of Indonesia?

It comprises five main islands: Sumatra, Java, Borneo (known as Kalimantan in Indonesia ), Sulawesi, and New Guinea; two major island groups (Nusa Tenggara and the Maluku Islands ) and sixty smaller island groups.

What are the two main islands of Indonesia?

The largest islands are Sumatra, Java, Kalimantan ( Indonesian Borneo), Sulawesi, and the Indonesian part of New Guinea (known as Papua or Irian Jaya). Facts & Figures.

Location : Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean
Capital City : Jakarta
Official Language Bahasa Indonesia

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Is Sumatra the biggest island in Indonesia?

Sumatra is the largest island controlled wholly by Indonesia.

Is Sumatra a part of Indonesia?

Sumatra, Indonesian Sumatera, Indonesian island, the second largest (after Borneo) of the Greater Sunda Islands, in the Malay Archipelago. It is separated in the northeast from the Malay Peninsula by the Strait of Malacca and in the south from Java by the Sunda Strait.

What is the main culture of Indonesia?

Indonesia is centrally-located along ancient trading routes between the Far East, South Asia and the Middle East, resulting in many cultural practices being strongly influenced by a multitude of religions, including Buddhism, Christianity, Confucianism, Hinduism, and Islam, all strong in the major trading cities.

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Is Borneo a part of Indonesia?

Borneo is the world’s third-largest island and the largest island of Asia. It is part of the Indonesian archipelago. Borneo is surrounded by the Java Sea to its south, the Celebes Sea on its east, and the South China Sea to its north.

What is the old name of Indonesia?

Short Form: Indonesia. Former Names: Netherlands East Indies; Dutch East Indies.

What Indonesia is famous for?

20 Things Indonesia is famous for

  • 1) Bali.
  • ️ 2) Raja Ampat.
  • 3) Borobudur and Prambanan temples.
  • 4) Komodo dragon island.
  • 5) See orangutans in the wild.
  • 6) Nasi Goreng (Fried Rice)
  • ️ 7) Rica-rica.
  • ‍♀️ 8) Indonesian locals are very friendly.

What race is Indonesian considered?

Background

Ethnic groups Population (million) Main Regions
Javanese 95.217 Central Java, Yogyakarta, East Java, Lampung, Jakarta
Sundanese 31.765 West Java, Banten, Lampung
Malay 8.789 Sumatra eastern coast, West Kalimantan
Madurese 6.807 Madura island, East Java

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Is Sumatra a poor country?

Due to the dense rural nature of parts of the Java, Bali, Lombok, and parts of Sumatra, poverty can be classified into rural and urban poverty. Urban poverty is prevalent in not only in Jabodetabek, but also in Medan and Surabaya.

Is Sumatra dangerous?

While bad things can and do happen everywhere in the world, overall, we believe Sumatra is safe – for solo female travellers, families, and travellers of any age.

What did Sumatra used to be called?

Etymology. Sumatra was known in ancient times by the Sanskrit names of Suwarnadwīpa (“Island of Gold”) and Suwarnabhūmi (“Land of Gold”), because of the gold deposits in the island’s highlands.

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Is Sumatra a rainforest?

The 2.5 million hectare Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra site comprises three national parks: Gunung Leuser National Park, Kerinci Seblat National Park and Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park.

What makes Indonesia unique?

It has 139 volcanoes Indonesia has the third most volcanoes in the world, behind the US and Russia, according to the National Museum of Natural History’s Global Volcanism Program. The volcanic island of Krakatoa, between Java and Sumatra, is perhaps the most famous.

What are characteristics of Indonesia?

The major Indonesian islands are characterized by densely forested volcanic mountains in the interior that slope downward to coastal plains covered by thick alluvial swamps that, in turn, dissolve into shallow seas and coral reefs. 7